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Places to visit

 

The Cultural Triangle – Sigiriya/Anuradhapura/Polonnaruwa (Click to see map on example tour page)
The beauty of Sri Lanka is its diversity. Amongst her dynamic scenery are many temples, ancient cities and fascinating cultural heritage. The most impressive lie in Sri Lanka’s ‘Cultural Triangle’ where you can visit Anuradhapura, Polonaruwa, Dambulla and Sigiriya.

Anuradhapura
For maybe over 1000 years the Palaces of Anuradhapura were the ruling place for Kings of Sri Lanka.

It was the most important of the ancient cities, yet due to the length of time passed since its downfall this can be difficult to comprehend for today’s visitor.

Today the city is a pleasant place to visit, with shady trees, nice guesthouses and a distinct lack of overdeveloped concrete.

Image: Anuradhapura

Rock cave Temple – Dambulla
Dambulla is famous for its cave temples where legend has it King Valagambahu took refuge in the 1st century BC and had the caves carved into magnificent temples and statues of Buddha. Large paintings of a reclining Buddha decorate the interior of the caves and make quite a sight.

There is a climb to the caves that sit atop a hillside, and stunning views spread out over the Sri Lankan countryside. You can see the marvellous silhouette of Sigiriya also from this vantage. Monkeys run wild around the caves, screeching to one another and perching precariously on ledges and tree tops gazing out at the view. Watch out for them, they are not shy and they will stroppily snatch anything off you that they may like for themselves, particularly food!

Sigiriya
This magnificent rock fortress is one of Sri Lanka’s top tourist attractions. One legend holds that the son of King Dhatusena of Anuradhapura, Kasyapa who was overthrown in 477 prepared the rock fort as he expected an invasion.

The invasion never happened and Sigiriya later become a monastic refuse in the 16th and 17th centuries. It later fell into disrepair. It is an archaeologist’s dream with remaining evidence of engineering, urban planning, hydraulic technology, gardening and art.

Image: Sigiriya Image: View from top of Rock

You can actually walk up the Rock (Yes - right to the top). Don't worry there are walkways and stairs ! The view from the top is magnificent.

Elephant Orphanage – Pinnawela
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage is a sanctuary for rescued, injured or abused elephants and attracts visitors from all over the world to view these magnificent animals. Around 70 elephants have found homes at Pinnawala, including some small babies who have been born into the herd.

Visitors are permitted to walk around the orphanage grounds and watch some of the elephants being fed. At 10am and 2pm the elephants are taken to the river for 2 hours where they wash and play in the water. These incredibly gentle animals are fascinating to watch, and the surrounding palm trees provide a dramatic backdrop to this daily ritual. 

Image: Elephants

Botanical Gardens – Kandy

The Peradeniya Botanic gardens near Kandy is the largest botanical garden in Sri Lanka and covers 60 acres of land.  Amongst many different types of plants, shrubs and trees you will find a fine collection of orchids, an avenue of Royal palms first planted in 1950 and a giant Javan fig tree on the great lawns, covering 1600 square metres.  They are very beautiful and well worth a visit. 

Temple of the Tooth – Kandy
The last Sinhalese kingdom in Sri Lanka falling to the British in 1815 and home to the Ancient Tooth Relic in the Temple of the Tooth. The Temple of the Tooth originally formed part of the Kandyan royal palace and houses Sri Lanka’s most important Buddhist relic – a tooth of the Budha.  The building is an imposing structure surrounded by a deep moat and is worth a visit to see the grandeur of the art and architecture both on the inside and outside of the building

Image: temple of tooth Image: temple of tooth

Ella – outstanding views

Sri Lanka has a number of areas with beautiful views, and Ella has one of the best.  The village can be found in a valley from where you can look straight through Ella Gap to the plain nearly 1000 metres below.  There are plenty of walks in the area through tea plantations to a number of temples and waterfalls.

Turtle conservation project/hatchery

Five species of sea turtles lay eggs along the coasts of Sri Lanka.  The hatcheries and conservation projects aim to increase the odds for a turtles survival.  On a visit you will be able hear about the work they are doing, see turtles of varying ages and may even get the chance to hold one or two.

Image: baby turtle Image: Holding turtle

Tea Estate/factory

Tea remains one of the main exports of Sri Lanka and is vital to their economy.  If you want to see where a good strong cup of tea comes from make sure you visit one of the numerous tea factories to learn about the tea production form beginning to end. 

Colombo – sightseeing and shopping

A very busy capital city with a colonial heritage and lots of things to see and do ranging from visiting historical sights, taking a trip to the Port, wandering round the shops or  museums or paying a visit to the many churches, temples and mosques.  Everything you would expect to find in any city including fine dining and good nights out. 

Lagoon & Canal boat trip

A number of different boat trips can be organised, from a gentle sailing on a catamaran on the ocean, a boat to a lagoon or on the canals for sightseeing or if you want more excitement you can go canoeing or white water rafting.     

Inage: Canal Boat

Wildlife safari (see Wildlife page)

There are a number of National parks where you can be taken out in a jeep in search of animals for examples wild elephants, leopards, crocodiles and deer. Catching sight of the animals can be a case of ‘if you are lucky’ so don’t be too disappointed if you don’t spot them all on your visit.

Image: Monitor Lizard

Batik factory

Visiting a Batik factory is a wonderful opportunity to see the skill and hard work that goes into producing the sometimes beautiful pictures and items of clothing on sale in the shops.  You will see the workers working with the material and producing a design, waxing, and dyeing sometimes quite elaborate patterns before boiling and drying the material before the whole process starts again.

Image: Batik Factory

Wood carving shop/factory

A chance to visit the factory and see the types of woods used by the craftsmen, the natural dyes they use and the intricacy of some of the hand carving they undertake for example on items of furniture, ornaments. 

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